1
algebra

How many solutions does this system have? {y=12x+3y=12x4\begin{cases} y = \frac{1}{2}x + 3 \\ y = \frac{1}{2}x - 4 \end{cases}

A

Infinitely many solutions

B

Exactly one solution

C

No solution

D

Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the correct answer. Both equations are in slope-intercept form.

Analysis:

  • First line: slope = 12\frac{1}{2}, y-intercept = 3
  • Second line: slope = 12\frac{1}{2}, y-intercept = -4

Conclusion:

  • Same slope → lines are parallel
  • Different y-intercepts (3 ≠ -4) → lines never meet

Parallel lines that don't overlap have no solution.

💡 Strategic Tip: In slope-intercept form, equal slopes with different intercepts always mean no solution.

Choice A is incorrect because infinitely many solutions requires same slope AND same intercept.

Choice B is incorrect because one solution requires different slopes.

Choice D is incorrect because slope-intercept form makes it easy to determine.