2
algebra

How many solutions does this system have? {y=2x+5y=2x3\begin{cases} y = 2x + 5 \\ y = 2x - 3 \end{cases}

A

Infinitely many solutions

B

No solution

C

Exactly one solution

D

Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the correct answer. Both equations have the same slope (m=2m = 2) but different y-intercepts (b=5b = 5 and b=3b = -3).

Analysis:

  • Same slope → lines are parallel
  • Different y-intercepts → lines never intersect

Parallel lines that don't overlap have no solution.

💡 Strategic Tip: For equations in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b):

  • Same mm, different bb → No solution (parallel lines)
  • Same mm, same bb → Infinite solutions (same line)
  • Different mm → One solution (intersecting lines)

Choice A is incorrect because infinitely many solutions requires the lines to be identical (same slope AND same y-intercept).

Choice C is incorrect because one solution requires different slopes.

Choice D is incorrect because we can always determine the number of solutions by comparing slopes and intercepts.