4
algebraTwo numbers have a sum of 18 and a difference of 4. What are the two numbers?
A
9 and 9
B
12 and 6
C
11 and 7
D
10 and 8
Correct Answer: C
Choice C is the correct answer. Let be the larger number and be the smaller number.
System:
Step 1: Add the equations to eliminate :
Step 2: Find using :
Solution: The numbers are 11 and 7.
Verification: ✓ and ✓
💡 Strategic Tip: Sum and difference problems are ideal for the elimination method.
Choice A is incorrect because.
Choice B is incorrect because ✓, but .
Choice D is incorrect because ✓, but .