9
algebra

Solve: {x+4y=22x4y=6\begin{cases} x + 4y = 22 \\ x - 4y = 6 \end{cases}

A

(10,3)(10, 3)

B

(16,1.5)(16, 1.5)

C

(12,2.5)(12, 2.5)

D

(14,2)(14, 2)

Correct Answer: D

Choice D is the correct answer. The 4y4y terms are opposites, so we add the equations.

Step 1: Add the equations: (x+4y)+(x4y)=22+6(x + 4y) + (x - 4y) = 22 + 62x=282x = 28x=14x = 14

Step 2: Substitute x=14x = 14 into the first equation: 14+4y=2214 + 4y = 224y=84y = 8y=2y = 2

Solution: (14,2)(14, 2)

Verification: 144(2)=148=614 - 4(2) = 14 - 8 = 6

💡 Strategic Tip: When terms are opposites, adding is the most direct path to elimination.

Choice A is incorrect because10+4(3)=10+12=2210 + 4(3) = 10 + 12 = 22 ✓, but 104(3)=1012=2 eq610 - 4(3) = 10 - 12 = -2 \ eq 6.

Choice B is incorrect because164(1.5)=166=10 eq616 - 4(1.5) = 16 - 6 = 10 \ eq 6.

Choice C is incorrect because12+4(2.5)=12+10=2212 + 4(2.5) = 12 + 10 = 22 ✓, but 1210=2 eq612 - 10 = 2 \ eq 6.