2
algebra

Using the model y=5x+40y = 5x + 40, if a student actually scored 85 after studying for 8 hours, what is the residual?

A

55

B

5-5

C

00

D

1010

Correct Answer: A

Choice A is the correct answer. Residual = Actual - Predicted.

  1. Predicted: y=80y = 80 (from previous question).
  2. Actual: 8585.
  3. Residual: 8580=585 - 80 = 5.

💡 Strategic Tip: A positive residual means the point is above the line.

Choice B is incorrect because Predicted - Actual. Choice C is incorrect because perfect fit. Choice D is incorrect because calculation error.