5
algebraA gym membership costs $50 to join plus $20 per month. If you spent $170 in total, how many months have you been a member?
A
6
B
11
C
120
D
8.5
Correct Answer: A
Choice Choice A is the correct answer. We model this with , where is months.
- Set up equation:
- Subtract 50 from both sides:
- Simplify:
- Divide both sides by 20:
- Simplify:
- Verify: ✓
So, you have been a member for 6 months.
Choice Choice B is incorrect because this results from adding 50 to 170: , then . You subtract the joining fee.
Choice Choice C is incorrect because this is the cost of the monthly fees ($120), not the number of months.
Choice Choice D is incorrect because this results from dividing the total by the rate: . This ignores the joining fee.