7
advanced-math

If a line intersects a parabola at two points, the discriminant of the resulting quadratic equation is:

A

Positive

B

Zero

C

Negative

D

Undefined

Correct Answer: A

Choice A is the correct answer. When solving a system of a linear and quadratic equation, you get a new quadratic equation.

  • 2 Intersections\leftrightarrow 2 Real Solutions \leftrightarrowPositive Discriminant.
  • 1 Intersection (Tangent) \leftrightarrow 1 Real Solution \leftrightarrowZero Discriminant.
  • 0 Intersections\leftrightarrow No Real Solutions \leftrightarrowNegative Discriminant.

Choice B is incorrect because zero means 1 point (tangent). Choice C is incorrect because negative means 0 points. Choice D is incorrect.