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advanced-mathA medication has a half-life of 6 hours in the bloodstream. If 400 mg is initially taken, how much remains after 18 hours?
A
50 mg
B
100 mg
C
25 mg
D
200 mg
Correct Answer: A
Choice A is the correct answer. Calculate using half-life periods.
- Half-lives: half-lives.
- After each half-life: Multiply by 0.5.
- After 3 half-lives: mg.
- Formula: .
💡 Strategic Tip: 3 half-lives = of original amount remains.
Choice B is incorrect because this is after 2 half-lives (12 hours). Choice C is incorrect because this would be after 4 half-lives (24 hours). Choice D is incorrect because this is after only 1 half-life (6 hours).