Set 11: Systems of Equations (Intermediate)
Explanation
A coffee blend is made by mixing Brazilian beans at $8/lb with Colombian beans at $12/lb. How many pounds of Colombian beans should be mixed with 15 pounds of Brazilian beans to make a blend worth $10/lb?
12 pounds
15 pounds
18 pounds
20 pounds
Detailed Explanation
Choice B is correct. Choice B is the correct answer. Let = pounds of Colombian beans. Equation: Step 1: Multiply both sides by : $$$120+ 12 c = 10(15 + c)2c = 30c = 15$$ Solution: 15 pounds of Colombian beans Verification: \frac{8(15) + 12(15)}{15 + 15} = \frac{120 + 180}{30} = \frac{300}{30} = 10$ ✓ Strategic Tip: Average price = total value ÷ total weight. Other choices fail verification.
Key Steps:
The correct answer is 15 pounds
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