4

Set 9: Systems of Equations

Explanation

Answer: B

Is the point (5,4)(5, 4) a solution to the system? {x+3y=172xy=6\begin{cases} x + 3y = 17 \\ 2x - y = 6 \end{cases}

A.

Cannot be determined

B.

Yes

✓ Correct
C.

No

D.

Only for the first equation

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. Choice B is the correct answer. To verify if (5,4)(5, 4) is a solution, we substitute x=5x = 5 and y=4y = 4 into both equations. First equation: x+3y=17x + 3 y = 17 5+3(4)=5+12=175+ 3(4) = 5 + 12 = 17 ✓ (True) Second equation: 2xy=62(5)4=104=62x - y = 62(5) - 4 = 10 - 4 = 6 ✓ (True) Since the point satisfies both equations, it is a solution to the system. Strategic Tip: A solution must work for every equation in the system simultaneously. Choice A is incorrect because we can always determine if a point is a solution through substitution. Choice C is incorrect because the point does satisfy both equations. Choice D is incorrect because the point satisfies both equations, not just the first.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is Yes

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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