10

Set 6: Systems of Equations

Explanation

Answer: C

Solve the system: {y=3x2x+y=14\begin{cases} y = 3x - 2 \\ x + y = 14 \end{cases}

A.

(5,13)(5, 13)

B.

(3,7)(3, 7)

C.

(4,10)(4, 10)

✓ Correct
D.

(6,8)(6, 8)

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is correct. Choice C is the correct answer. We use substitution since y=3x2y = 3 x - 2 is already isolated. Step 1: Substitute y=3x2y = 3 x - 2 into x+y=14x + y = 14: x + (3 x - 2) = 14$4x - 2 = 144x = 16x = 4$$ Step 2: Find yusingusingy = 3 x - 2: $$y = 3(4) - 2 = 12 - 2 = 10$$ Solution: (4, 10)$ Verification: 4+10=144+ 10 = 14 ✓ Strategic Tip: When y is isolated, substitute directly into the other equation. Choice A is incorrect because 5+13=18145+ 13 = 18 \neq 14. Choice B is incorrect because 3+7=10143+ 7 = 10 \neq 14. Choice D is incorrect because 6+8=146+ 8 = 14 ✓, but 83(6)2=168\neq 3(6) - 2 = 16.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is (4,10)(4, 10)

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

🎉 Set Complete!

You've reviewed all explanations. Ready to try another set?

🎯 Keep Practicing!

Master all sections for your best SAT score