4

Set 11: Systems of Equations

Explanation

Answer: C

What type of lines does this system represent? {y=23x1y=23x+4\begin{cases} y = \frac{2}{3}x - 1 \\ y = \frac{2}{3}x + 4 \end{cases}

A.

Perpendicular lines

B.

Identical lines

C.

Parallel lines

✓ Correct
D.

Intersecting but not perpendicular

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is correct. Choice C is the correct answer. Both equations are in slope-intercept form. Analysis: - First line: slope = 23\frac{2}{3}, y-intercept = -1 - Second line: slope = 23\frac{2}{3}, y-intercept = 4 Conclusion: - Same slope → lines have the same direction - Different y-intercepts → lines are at different vertical positions - Parallel lines that never meet Strategic Tip: Parallel lines run in the same direction but never touch. Choice A is incorrect because perpendicular lines have slopes whose product is -1. Here: (23)×(23)=491(\frac{2}{3}) \times (\frac{2}{3}) = \frac{4}{9} \neq -1. Choice B is incorrect because identical lines must have the same y-intercept. Choice D is incorrect because lines with the same slope don't intersect at all (they're parallel).

Key Steps:

The correct answer is Parallel lines

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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