5

Set 15: Quadratic Equations

Explanation

Answer: A

For the function f(x)=x2+6xf(x) = -x^2 + 6x, does the vertex represent a maximum or minimum?

A.

Maximum

✓ Correct
B.

Minimum

C.

Both

D.

Neither

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. The direction a parabola opens is determined by the leading coefficient aa. 1. Here, f(x)=1x2+6xf(x) = -1 x^2 + 6 x, so a=1a = -1. 2. Since a<0a < 0, the parabola opens downward (like a frown). 3. Therefore, the vertex is the highest point on the graph, representing a Maximum. Choice B is incorrect because a minimum occurs when a>0a > 0 (opens upward). Choice C is incorrect because a parabola cannot have both. Choice D is incorrect because every parabola has a vertex that is either a max or min.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is Maximum

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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