7

Set 5: Quadratic Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

Expand and simplify: (x+5)(x2)(x + 5)(x - 2)

A.

x2+3x10x^2 + 3x - 10

✓ Correct
B.

x23x10x^2 - 3x - 10

C.

x2+7x10x^2 + 7x - 10

D.

x2+3x+10x^2 + 3x + 10

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) to expand the product of two binomials. 1. First: x×x=x2x \times x = x^2 2. Outer: x×(2)=2xx \times (-2) = -2 x 3. Inner: 5×x=5x5\times x = 5 x 4. Last: 5×(2)=105\times (-2) = -10 Combine like terms: x2+(2x+5x)10=x2+3x10x^2 + (-2 x + 5 x) - 10 = x^2 + 3 x - 10. Choice B is incorrect because 5x2x=+3x5x - 2 x = +3 x, not 3x-3 x. Choice C is incorrect because it adds 5 and 2 instead of subtracting. Choice D is incorrect because 5×(2)=105\times (-2) = -10, not +10.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is x2+3x10x^2 + 3x - 10

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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