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Set 4: Quadratic Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

The range of y=x2y = x^2 is y0y \geq 0. What is the range of y=x23y = -x^2 - 3?

A.

y3y \leq -3

✓ Correct
B.

y3y \geq -3

C.

y0y \leq 0

D.

y3y \geq 3

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. 1. Vertex: (0,3)(0, -3). 2. Direction: Opens downward (a=1a=-1). 3. Range: Since it opens down, the vertex is the maximum. All y-values must be less than or equal to the vertex y-coordinate. So, y3y \leq -3. Choice B is incorrect because it opens downward. Choice C is incorrect because the vertex is at -3. Choice D is incorrect because it opens downward and vertex is at -3.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is y3y \leq -3

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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