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Set 15: Quadratic Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

Factor completely: 2x2182x^2 - 18

A.

2(x3)22(x - 3)^2

B.

2(x3)(x+3)2(x - 3)(x + 3)

✓ Correct
C.

(2x6)(x+3)(2x - 6)(x + 3)

D.

(2x9)(x+2)(2x - 9)(x + 2)

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. Choice B is the correct answer. Always factor out the GCF first. 1. Factor out 2: 2(x29)2(x^2 - 9). 2. Recognize that x29x^2 - 9 is a difference of squares. 3. Factor x29x^2 - 9 into (x3)(x+3)(x - 3)(x + 3). Final answer: 2(x3)(x+3)2(x - 3)(x + 3). Choice A is incorrect because (x3)2(x-3)^2 expands to x26x+9x^2 - 6 x + 9, which has a middle term. Choice C is incorrect because while mathematically equivalent, it is not completely factored (the first factor 2x62x-6 still has a GCF of 2). Choice D is incorrect because it doesn't expand to the original expression.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 2(x3)(x+3)2(x - 3)(x + 3)

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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