5

Set 14: Quadratic Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

Find the vertex of y=x28x+12y = x^2 - 8x + 12.

A.

(4,4)(4, -4)

✓ Correct
B.

(4,60)(-4, 60)

C.

(4,4)(4, 4)

D.

(4,4)(-4, -4)

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by h=b/2ah = -b/2 a. 1. Identify: a=1,b=8a=1, b=-8. 2. Calculate h: h=(8)/2(1)=8/2=4h = -(-8) / 2(1) = 8 / 2 = 4. 3. Calculate k: Substitute x=4x=4 back into the equation. y=428(4)+12=1632+12=4y = 4^2 - 8(4) + 12 = 16 - 32 + 12 = -4. So the vertex is (4,4)(4, -4). Choice B is incorrect because it uses x=4x=-4. Choice C is incorrect because of a sign error in calculation (1632+12416 -32+12 \neq 4). Choice D is incorrect because it uses x=4x=-4.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is (4,4)(4, -4)

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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