5

Set 6: Linear Inequalities

Explanation

Answer: A

Which inequality represents the shaded region below the solid line y=12x3y = \frac{1}{2}x - 3?

A.

y12x3y \leq \frac{1}{2}x - 3

✓ Correct
B.

y<12x3y < \frac{1}{2}x - 3

C.

y12x3y \geq \frac{1}{2}x - 3

D.

y>12x3y > \frac{1}{2}x - 3

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Match line type and shading. 1. Solid line: Inclusive (\leq or \geq). 2. Below: Less than (\leq or <<). 3. Combine: \leq Strategic Tip: "Below" always corresponds to << or \leq. Choice B is incorrect because it implies a dashed line. Choice C is incorrect because it shades above. Choice D is incorrect because it shades above and implies a dashed line.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is y12x3y \leq \frac{1}{2}x - 3

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

🎯 Keep Practicing!

Master all sections for your best SAT score