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Set 17: Linear Inequalities

Explanation

Answer: A

Solve and identify the solution set: 3x+4<193x + 4 < 19

A.

All real numbers less than 5

✓ Correct
B.

All real numbers greater than 5

C.

All real numbers less than or equal to 5

D.

All real numbers between 4 and 19

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Understanding solution sets means interpreting the inequality's meaning. 1. Solve: Subtract 4: 3x<153x < 15 2. Complete: Divide by 3: x<5x < 5 3. Interpret: ALL values less than 5 (like 4.9, 0, -100, etc.) Strategic Tip: Solution sets for linear inequalities include infinitely many values, not just integers. Choice B is incorrect because it reverses the direction to "greater than" instead of "less than". Choice C is incorrect because x<5x < 5 uses strict inequality, NOT including 5 itself (that would be x5x \leq 5). Choice D is incorrect because it misunderstands the problem, thinking 4 and 19 are boundaries when they're actually the constants in the inequality.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is All real numbers less than 5

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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