8

Set 17: Linear Inequalities (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

If 93x<09- 3x < 0, what is the solution?

A.

x<3x < 3

B.

x>3x > 3

✓ Correct
C.

x<3x < -3

D.

x>3x > -3

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. Choice B is the correct answer. Isolating negative variable terms requires careful sign management. 1. Subtract 9: 93x9<099- 3 x - 9 < 0 - 9, giving 3x<9-3 x < -9 2. Divide by -3: 3x3>93\frac{-3 x}{-3} > \frac{-9}{-3} (REVERSE the sign!) 3. Simplify: x>3x > 3 Strategic Tip: Dividing both sides by a negative coefficient ALWAYS reverses the inequality direction. Choice A is incorrect because it fails to reverse the inequality when dividing by -3. Choice C is incorrect because it uses the wrong sign on the boundary value. Choice D is incorrect because while it reverses the sign correctly, the boundary value should be 3, not -3.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is x>3x > 3

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

🎯 Keep Practicing!

Master all sections for your best SAT score