3

Set 14: Linear Inequalities (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

If 5x103>5\frac{5x - 10}{3} > 5, what is the solution?

A.

x>5x > 5

✓ Correct
B.

x<5x < 5

C.

x>7x > 7

D.

x<7x < 7

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Clear fractions first, then solve the resulting inequality. 1. Multiply by 3: 35x103>353\cdot \frac{5 x-10}{3} > 3 \cdot 5, giving 5x10>155x - 10 > 15 2. Add 10: 5x>255x > 25 3. Divide by 5: x>5x > 5 Strategic Tip: Multiplying both sides by the denominator (when positive) eliminates fractions without changing inequality direction. Choice B is incorrect because it reverses the inequality without justification. Choice C is incorrect because it might come from adding 10 and 15 to get 25, then dividing by something other than 5. Choice D is incorrect because it combines wrong value (7) with wrong direction.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is x>5x > 5

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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