8

Set 6: Linear Equations

Explanation

Answer: A

If 2x5=152x - 5 = 15, what is the value of xx?

A.

10

✓ Correct
B.

20

C.

5

D.

40

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice Ahoice D is the correct answer. 1. Start with the equation: 2x5=152x - 5 = 15 2. Add 5 to both sides: 2x=15+52x = 15 + 5 3. Simplify: 2x=202x = 20 4. Divide both sides by 2: x=202x = \frac{20}{2} 5. Simplify: x=10x = 10 6. Verify: 2(10)5=205=152(10) - 5 = 20 - 5 = 15 ✓ Choice Ahoice B is incorrect because this results from subtracting 5 from 15: 1010, then 10/2=510 /2 = 5. We must add to undo subtraction. Choice Ahoice C is incorrect because this is the value of 2x2x. Don't stop early! Choice Ahoice C is incorrect because this results from multiplying 20 by 2: 4040.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 10

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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