2

Set 17: Linear Equations

Explanation

Answer: D

If x+29=75x + 29 = 75, what is the value of xx?

A.

104

B.

2.59

C.

29

D.

46

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is correct. Choice D is the correct answer. To isolate the variable from an addition equation, we subtract. 1. Start with the equation: x+29=75x + 29 = 75 2. Subtract 29 from both sides: x=7529x = 75 - 29 3. Calculate: x=46x = 46 4. Verify: 46+29=7546+ 29 = 75 ✓ This reinforces the fundamental principle: subtraction is the inverse of addition. Choice D is incorrect because this results from adding instead of subtracting: 75+29=10475+ 29 = 104. We need to undo the addition, not add more. Choice C is incorrect because this confuses the constant term (29) with the solution. The number being added is not necessarily the answer we're looking for. Choice A is incorrect because this results from dividing: 75292.59\frac{75}{29} \approx 2.59. Division is not the appropriate inverse operation for addition.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 46

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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