9

Set 15: Linear Equations

Explanation

Answer: B

If 7x21=147x - 21 = 14, what is the value of xx?

A.

35

B.

5

✓ Correct
C.

245

D.

-1

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. Choice C is the correct answer. 1. Start with the equation: 7x21=147x - 21 = 14 2. Add 21 to both sides: 7x=14+217x = 14 + 21 3. Simplify: 7x=357x = 35 4. Divide both sides by 7: x=357x = \frac{35}{7} 5. Simplify: x=5x = 5 6. Verify: 7(5)21=3521=147(5) - 21 = 35 - 21 = 14 ✓ Choice B is incorrect because this results from subtracting 21 from 14: 7-7, then 7/7=1-7/7 = -1. We must add to undo subtraction. Choice D is incorrect because this is the value of 7x7x. Don't stop early! Choice A is incorrect because this results from multiplying 35 by 7: 245245.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 5

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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