1

Set 9: Linear Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

A car travels at xx mph for 3 hours and then x+10x+10 mph for 2 hours. Total distance is 270 miles. Find xx.

A.

50

✓ Correct
B.

40

C.

60

D.

45

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice D is the correct answer. 1. Equation: 3x+2(x+10)=2703x + 2(x + 10) = 270 2. Simplify: 3x+2x+20=2703x + 2 x + 20 = 270 3. Combine: 5x+20=2705x + 20 = 270 4. Subtract 20: 5x=2505x = 250 5. Divide by 5: x=50x = 50 6. Verify: 150+120=270150+ 120 = 270 ✓ Choice B is incorrect because it results from an error in the solution process. Choice A is incorrect because it results from an error in the solution process. Choice C is incorrect because it results from an error in the solution process.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 50

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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