5

Set 7: Exponential Functions

Explanation

Answer: A

Identify the function for the table:

xy
03
112
248
A.

y=3(4)xy = 3(4)^x

✓ Correct
B.

y=4(3)xy = 4(3)^x

C.

y=3(12)xy = 3(12)^x

D.

y=12(3)xy = 12(3)^x

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Check initial value and multiplier. 1. Initial: At x=0,y=3x=0, y=3. So a=3a=3. 2. Ratio: 12/3=412 /3 = 4, 48/12=448 /12 = 4. So b=4b=4. 3. Equation: y=3(4)xy = 3(4)^x. Strategic Tip: The multiplier between consecutive y-values is the base. Choice B is incorrect because it swaps aa and bb. Choice C is incorrect because it uses the second y-value as the base.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is y=3(4)xy = 3(4)^x

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

🎯 Keep Practicing!

Master all sections for your best SAT score